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Nigerian Egusi Soup served and ready to eat

Nigerian Egusi Soup

A rich, thick Nigerian soup made from ground melon seeds, leafy greens and meat — one of West Africa's most-loved dishes.

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⏱️
20 minPrep
🔥
1 hrCook
🍽️
5Serves
📊
MediumLevel
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Ingredients

  • 1 cup ground egusi (melon seeds)
  • 500g beef or goat, cubed
  • 200g smoked fish, flaked
  • 3 tbsp palm oil (or vegetable oil)
  • 2 onions, chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 1 thumb ginger
  • 2 Scotch bonnets, blended (less for milder)
  • 3 tbsp ground crayfish (optional)
  • 1 stock cube
  • 500g spinach or amaranth leaves, chopped
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • Salt

Instructions

  1. Cook the beef in 1 litre salted water with onion, ginger, garlic for 40 min; reserve broth.
  2. Heat palm oil; soften remaining onion.
  3. Mix the ground egusi with a little water to a paste; add to the oil and fry for 5 min.
  4. Add tomato paste and blended Scotch bonnets.
  5. Pour in the meat broth and meat; simmer 15 min — the soup should look "broken" with egusi lumps.
  6. Add smoked fish, crayfish and stock cube.
  7. Stir in the greens last 5 min.
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Tara’s tips

  • The egusi paste should form lumps in the soup — that's its texture.
  • Palm oil is the traditional flavour.

Serving suggestions

  • Eat with pounded yam, eba, or fufu.

Storage & reheating

Keeps 4 days; freezes well.

Nutrition

Nutrition information is not yet available for this recipe. Values vary with portion size and exact ingredients — we will add verified figures here soon.

Frequently asked questions

Where to find egusi?

African shops; sometimes online or West African food stores.

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