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Rocoto Relleno served and ready to eat

Rocoto Relleno

Fiery red rocoto chillies stuffed with spiced beef and topped with melted cheese — Arequipa's most famous dish.

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⏱️
30 minPrep
🔥
30 minCook
🍽️
4Serves
📊
MediumLevel
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Ingredients

  • 4 large rocoto chillies (or red bell peppers if substituting)
  • 500g beef mince
  • 1 onion, finely chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves
  • 1 tbsp ají panca paste
  • 1 tsp cumin
  • 1 tsp oregano
  • 50g raisins
  • 50g chopped peanuts
  • 2 hard-boiled eggs, sliced
  • 150g mozzarella or queso fresco
  • 3 tbsp oil
  • Salt

Instructions

  1. Slice the tops off the chillies and remove seeds; if very hot, blanch in salted water 3 times to reduce heat.
  2. Brown the mince with onion, garlic, ají panca and spices.
  3. Stir in raisins and peanuts; cool.
  4. Stuff each chilli with the mixture; tuck in egg slices.
  5. Top with cheese and replace the chilli "lid".
  6. Bake at 180C for 25-30 minutes until cheese melts.
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Tara’s tips

  • Rocoto chillies are extremely hot — triple-blanching makes them edible.
  • Bell pepper is a mild substitute but loses the character.

Serving suggestions

  • Serve with potato gratin on the side.

Storage & reheating

Keeps 2 days.

Nutrition

Nutrition information is not yet available for this recipe. Values vary with portion size and exact ingredients — we will add verified figures here soon.

Frequently asked questions

Where to find rocoto?

Latin grocers; otherwise jarred rocoto paste with bell peppers approximates it.

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